Mitundu ya mankhwala

Ni

Mitu yokutidwa

• Chiyambi
• Kutsutsa
• Katundu wa majini oyera
• Nsanje ya nickel

Chiyambi

Malonda oyera kapenaotsika alloy nickelimapeza ntchito yake yogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi zamagetsi.

Kutsutsa

Chifukwa cha kukana kwa Nickel kwa Nickel, makamaka pamankhwala osiyanasiyana amachepetsa mankhwala komanso causkel alkalis, nickel amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azikhala ndi luso lazinthu zambiri, makamaka kukonza zakudya ndi zopangidwa ndi zopangidwa.

Katundu wa majini oyera

Kuyelekeza ndiNickel, Tradel yoyera imakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, kutentha kwambiri kwa curnarie ndi zinthu zabwino zamagalasi. Nickel amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawaya amagetsi, zigawo zikuluzikulu za batri, actchirtrons ndi ma eleking a magetsi.

Nickel alinso ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito potengera kutentha m'miyendo.

Gome 1. Katundu waNickel 200, kalasi yapamwamba (99.6% NI).

Nsanje ya nickel

Oyimiliranickelimakhala ndi kuuma kochepa komanso kokwanira. Nickel, ngati golide, siliva ndi mkuwa, ali ndi ntchito yochepa kwambiri, mwachitsanzo sizikhala zolimba komanso zopanda pake pomwe zimawonongeka kapena kuzimiririka mwanjira ina monga zitsulo zina zambiri. Makhalidwe awa, kuphatikizana ndi kuyatsidwa bwino, pangani zitsulo zosavuta kupanga zinthu zomalizidwa.

Nickel mu chromium kupanga

Nickel nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chovala chokongoletsera chromium. Zogulitsa, monga mkuwa kapena matanki ojambula kapena makina osindikizira a pepala amayamba kudula ndinickelpafupifupi 20μm. Izi zimapereka mphamvu yake. Chovala chomaliza ndi 'Flash' kwambiri (1-2μm) la chromium kuti mupatse utoto ndi kufooka zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa kuti ndizofunikira kuti mutseke. Chromium Yekha ungakhale ndi chivomerezo chopanda chiwonongeko chifukwa cha chilengedwe cha chromium.

Tebulo lanyumba

Source: Kugonjera kuchokera ku mtundu wa mapangidwe apanja, kope 5.

Kuti mumve zambiri pankhaniyi chonde pitaniInstitute of Inlonger Enginenger Augional.

Nickel mu fomu yoyambira kapena yosangalatsa ndi zitsulo zina ndi zida zina zapanga zopereka zofunika kwambiri kwa anthu athu masiku ano komanso malonjezo opitilizabe kuperekera zinthu zofunika m'tsogolo. Nickel nthawi zonse amakhala ndi chitsulo chofunikira kwambiri chifukwa cha mafakitale osavuta omwe ndi zinthu zosavuta zomwe zingavomereze ndi zitsulo zina zambiri.

Nickel ndi chinthu chosiyanasiyana ndipo chimakhala ndi zitsulo zambiri. Ma Slows a Nickel ndi oyang'anira ndi Nickel monga wamkulu. Malizitsani kuthetsa mivi yolimba ilipo pakati pa nickel ndi mkuwa. Kuchulukitsa kwakukulu pakati pa chitsulo, chromium, ndi nickel kumapangitsa kuphatikiza ambiri. Kusintha kwake kwakukulu, kuphatikiza ndi kusanthula kwa kutentha kwapadera ndi kuwonongeka kwa kuphulika kwayambitsa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana; Monga masitolo a ndege a ndege, matebulo amapuma mu mphamvu zomera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri m'misika yamagetsi ndi nyukiliya.

Mapulogalamu ndi mawonekedwe a nickel olosi

Nickel ndi nickel aloysamagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kukana kwa kuphulika kwa magazi ndi / kapena kukana kutentha. Zina mwa izi zimaphatikizapo:

• Masitima a ndege
• Steam Turbine Wamphamvu Zomera
• Ntchito Zachipatala
• Makina a nyukiliya
• Mafakitale a Chemical ndi Petrochemical
• Kutentha ndi kukana magawo
• Oweruza ndi ochita ziwonetsero
• Mapulogalamu autongu
• Kuwotzera zinthu
• Zingwe zamphamvu

Ena angapoNtchito za Nickel EndosPhatikizani zinthu zapadera za mawonekedwe apadera a Nickel-vances kapena apamwamba-nickel. Izi ndi monga:

• Kutsutsa kwamagetsi
• Nickel-Cromium AlosindiNickel-chromium-irod iron
• Copper-nickelpa chingwe chotentha
• Therboocouple madonthokwa masensa ndi zingwe
• Nickel Copperperperpoluka-kuluka
• Magnetic ofewa
• Olamulidwa-kuwongolera
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zofananira
• DEMET wayakwagalasi mpaka zisindikizo zachitsulo
• Ma nickel okwera zitsulo
• Zowunikira